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California Has The Nation's Highest Taxes

Triston Martin

Feb 05, 2024

California has some of the highest tax rates in the country. Inheritance and estate taxes are reduced or eliminated for state citizens. Not a lot of money is taken in as property taxes. However, sales and income taxes may be pretty demanding.

Income Tax in the State of California

As of 2022, California's individual income tax rates range from 1% to 13.3%. As of 2022, the top rate of 13.3% applies to those with single-filed incomes of $1 million or more. For married couples or those who are registered domestic partners filing jointly, this threshold rises to $1,250,738. It is well known as the "millionaire's tax" because the 13.3% rate imposes on the wealthy. This rate is an additional 1% on top of the 12.3% maximum rate paid by everyone else.

Federal Tax Breaks for California Residents

If you're married, in a registered domestic partnership, filing jointly, or are the head of home or an eligible widow, you can increase your standard deduction to $9,606 from the state's base $4,803 amount.

It's important to note that many federal deductions are restricted or prohibited in the Golden State. However, there are various state tax credits available, such as those for dependents, renters, parents who are single or divorced, and those who have dependent parents.

Retail Sales Tax in California

As of 2021, California's state sales tax rate of 7.25 percent is still the highest in the United States. This is a reduction from the 7.5% before Proposition 30 expired. There are certain cities in California where the combined state and local sales tax rate is 10.25%; nevertheless, the statewide average is just 8.68% as of 2021.

California's Other Excise Taxes

The state of California is notorious for its high excise taxes. Vending machine fruit is priced at a 33 percent premium. In addition, California imposes its tax on cigarettes and fuel, as do most other states. Beginning in July 2021, a pack of smokes will set you back an additional $2.87. When I first moved here, I paid 87 cents in tax.

On April 1, 2017, a legislative increase resulted in a $2 increase. Legislation passed to raise the gas tax gradually went into effect on November 1, 2017, adding 51.1 cents to the price of a gallon of gas. 7 That's much higher than any other state's rate.

Taxes on California Property

Property taxes in the state are reasonable. As of the year 2022, the effective rate is 0.74%. 9 All of a piece of real estate's total cash or fair market value is what it's taxed at in California. A few property tax exemptions may be available to you, though, thanks to state law:

  • Proposition 13 caps the annual tax rate for residential property at one percent of the properties fair market value. There is a cap of 2% every year on tax increases.
  • By the states homestead program, homeowners who use their primary dwelling to live to receive a $7,000 decrease in the assessed value of their property.
  • With the implementation of the property tax postponement program on September 1, 2016, qualifying senior people, the blind, and the disabled have been allowed to defer payment of property taxes on their primary residences.

California's Capital Gains Tax

Regarding capital gains on investments held for more than a year, state law is not as generous as federal law. If you sell any asset for much more than your tax basis, you will be subject to income tax on the profit at your income tax rate.

Estate and Inheritance Taxes in California

There is a tax benefit for residents of California in this regard. When federal estate tax regulations changed on January 1, 2005, the new legislation also got rid of California's estate tax. There is no inheritance tax in this state. 14 At least your final expense won't be taxable.

Who Must Submit State Taxes In California?

If you earned money in California and were a resident for any portion of the tax year, you must submit a California state tax return. Even if you didn't spend much time in California but did work for a corporation with California roots, you could be required to file.

If you are unsure whether or not you must file, the California Franchise Tax Board can help. You may do anything from filing your return to making a tax payment online at this site. Also obligatory is the filing of a tax return for California-based businesses.


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